The research challenges the damaging approach of inserting large-scale hydrological infrastructure into river ecosystems, emphasising the irreversible impact of human actions. Located within the Douro Basin, the project uncovers economic and political suppression in Vila Nova de Foz Côa, as well as disruptions caused by human activity and cross-border water disputes between Portugal and Spain. The proposed site was originally designated for a dam but was abandoned due to the discovery of petroglyphs along the Côa Valley.

The project envisions the establishment of the River Foundation as a revitalising force, supporting research, providing facilities, and serving as the European Commission Water department headquarters. The architecture utilises local materials, such as schist and concrete, drawing inspiration from traditional Portuguese schist villages.

The site harnesses energy from the river through micro-renewable water infrastructure and contributes to global conservation efforts while preserving the area's historical significance. The River Foundation restores hope and devolves control to the people, highlighting the broader implications of climate change and water use.